Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common dental problem that affects millions of people worldwide. The disease is caused by bacteria that live in the plaque that forms on teeth. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to tooth loss and other serious health problems. Fortunately, there are treatment options available, such as scaling and root planing.

Scaling and root planing is a non-surgical procedure that removes plaque and tartar from below the gumline. The procedure begins with local anesthesia to numb the area and make the patient comfortable. Then, a small instrument called a scaler is used to remove the plaque and tartar from the tooth surface and the root of the tooth. The root planing part of the procedure involves smoothing out the surface of the root to remove any rough spots where bacteria can hide.

Scaling and root planing is an effective treatment for gum disease, especially in cases where the disease has progressed beyond the early stages. The procedure can help to prevent further damage to the gums and teeth and can even reverse some of the damage that has already occurred.

If you are experiencing symptoms of gum disease such as bleeding gums, bad breath, or loose teeth, it is important to seek treatment right away. Your dentist can determine if scaling and root planing is right for you.

Other dental procedures that can help with gum disease and other dental problems include root canal therapy, maxillofacial surgery, flap surgery, bridges, braces, crowns, extractions, and sealants. Your dentist can provide more information on these procedures and help you determine which option is right for your individual needs.

In conclusion, gum disease is a serious dental problem that requires prompt treatment to prevent further damage to the gums and teeth. Scaling and root planing is a non-surgical procedure that can help to remove plaque and tartar from below the gumline and prevent further damage. If you are experiencing symptoms of gum disease, be sure to see your dentist right away to determine the best course of treatment.